Best open-source LLM right now (October 2026)
Among the 17 open-weights language models in our data, DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017 ranks highest on LMArena WebDev (#14 on the LMArena WebDev snapshot of Oct 22, 2026) and is MIT-licensed. Kimi K3 and GLM-5.3 follow but add commercial conditions. For one machine, our pick is Qwen3.8-27B (Apache-2.0, #32). "Open source" and "open weights" differ: we say open weights unless the licence is a standard permissive one.
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Evidence: Reported. Licences are read from each model's vendor or Hugging Face page and ranks are the LMArena WebDev snapshot of Oct 22, 2026 (coding preference only) read from the sources listed below on 2026-10-27 (America/Chicago). We did not run these products or models for this page.
Cite this: Agentic Weekly, "Best open-source LLM right now (October 2026)", https://theagenticweekly.com/what-is/best-open-source-llm, read Oct 27, 2026.
Method: Licences are read from each model's vendor or Hugging Face page; ranks are the LMArena WebDev snapshot of Oct 22, 2026, a coding-preference score only. Each fact is copied from the vendor page linked in its row into our model records with the date we read it. Reported means read from that page, not run by us; Tested would mean we ran it and logged a dated run, and no model on this page is Tested. 64 language models are in our data: 41 have a sourced USD list price, 2 are priced in another currency and 21 have no verified price. Only models with a sourced price are listed; we do not estimate or pad.
Data: models.csv · models.json · answers.json
Open-weights LLMs in our data
Sorted by LMArena WebDev rank where the model appears; models not on that board are listed after.
| Model | Vendor | Licence | Standard permissive? | WebDev rank | API price (per 1M, in / out) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017 | DeepSeek | MIT | Yes | #14 | CNY 1 / 4 | licence source |
| Kimi K3 | Moonshot AI | Kimi K3 License (custom) | No: read the licence | #17 | $3 / $15 | licence source |
| MiniMax M3.1 Flash | MiniMax | MiniMax Community License | No: read the licence | #34 | $0.15 / $0.60 | licence source |
| Command A+ | Cohere | Apache 2.0 | Yes | not on the board | none recorded | licence source |
| DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash | DeepSeek | MIT | Yes | not on the board | CNY 1 / 4 | licence source |
| Gemma 4 | Apache 2.0 | Yes | not on the board | none recorded | licence source | |
| GLM-5.3 | Z.ai | GLM-5.3 License (MIT-style plus a MaaS condition) | No: read the licence | not on the board | $1.40 / $4.4 | licence source |
| Ministral 3 14B | Mistral AI | Apache 2.0 | Yes | not on the board | $0.20 / $0.20 | licence source |
| Mistral Medium 3.5 | Mistral AI | Modified MIT | No: read the licence | not on the board | $1.50 / $7.50 | licence source |
| Mistral Small 4 | Mistral AI | Apache 2.0 | Yes | not on the board | $0.15 / $0.60 | licence source |
| Muse Spark Open | Meta | Muse Model License (limited commercial terms) | No: read the licence | not on the board | none recorded | licence source |
| Nemotron 3.5 Bolt E4B (4GB) | NVIDIA | OpenMDW-1.1 | No: read the licence | not on the board | none recorded | licence source |
| North Mini Code | Cohere | Apache 2.0 | Yes | not on the board | none recorded | licence source |
| North Small Translate | Cohere | CC BY-NC 4.0 | No: read the licence | not on the board | none recorded | licence source |
| Qwen3.6-27B | Alibaba | Apache-2.0 | Yes | not on the board | none recorded | licence source |
| Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B | Alibaba | Qwen3.8-Max License (custom) | No: read the licence | not on the board | none recorded | licence source |
| Qwen3.8-27B | Alibaba | Apache-2.0 | Yes | not on the board | none recorded | licence source |
How to choose
- Rank is coding-task preference only. We have no verified open-model board for writing or research.
- Check the licence file before shipping: Kimi K3 and GLM-5.3 add commercial conditions in our records.
- Running a model yourself costs compute, not tokens. We have not run these models.
FAQ
What is the best open source LLM right now?
DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017 (MIT) is the highest-ranked open-weights model in our data, #14 on LMArena WebDev (Oct 22, 2026). Next: Kimi K3 (#17) and GLM-5.3. That is coding preference only, not our test.
What is the best open model to run on one machine?
Qwen3.8-27B (Apache-2.0) is our pick, then Gemma 4. We have not run either; hardware needs depend on quantization.
Is open source the same as open weights?
No. Open weights means the trained weights can be downloaded; the licence decides what you may do with them. Only MIT and Apache-2.0 rows in the table are standard permissive licences; the rest add conditions.
Sources
- LMArena WebDev leaderboard (fetched 2026-10-22)
- DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017 licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Kimi K3 licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- MiniMax M3.1 Flash licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Command A+ licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Gemma 4 licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- GLM-5.3 licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Ministral 3 14B licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Mistral Medium 3.5 licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Mistral Small 4 licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Muse Spark Open licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Nemotron 3.5 Bolt E4B (4GB) licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Qwen3.6-27B licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
- Qwen3.8-27B licence (fetched 2026-10-26)
Related
Page history
- : First published. Facts read from the sources listed below on this date.
Markdown version for agents: /what-is/best-open-source-llm.md
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